Generator Efficiency Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the energy efficiency of a generator by determining how many kilowatt-hours (kWh) it produces per gallon of fuel consumed.
Purpose: It helps users evaluate generator performance, compare different models, and estimate fuel requirements for power needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The fuel volume is multiplied by its energy content, then divided by operation time to determine kWh output per gallon.
Details: Understanding kWh per gallon helps optimize generator use, reduce fuel costs, and select the most efficient equipment for your needs.
Tips: Enter the fuel volume in gallons, energy factor (default 33.7 kWh/gal for gasoline), and operation time in hours. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical energy factor for gasoline?
A: Gasoline typically contains about 33.7 kWh of energy per gallon, but this can vary slightly by formulation.
Q2: How does diesel compare to gasoline in this calculation?
A: Diesel has a higher energy density (about 38.6 kWh/gal), so you would use that value for diesel generators.
Q3: Why is operation time important in this calculation?
A: The formula calculates efficiency over time, accounting for variable loads and different operating conditions.
Q4: What's a good kWh per gallon value?
A: Typical portable generators achieve 10-15 kWh/gal under load. Higher values indicate better efficiency.
Q5: How can I improve my generator's kWh per gallon?
A: Proper maintenance, optimal load (usually 50-80% of capacity), and using the right fuel can improve efficiency.