1. What is kVA to kW Conversion?

Definition: This calculator converts apparent power (kVA) to real power (kW) using the power factor.

Purpose: It helps electrical engineers and technicians determine the actual usable power in a system.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

Where:

• \( P_{kW} \) — Real power in kilowatts (kW)
• \( kVA \) — Apparent power in kilovolt-amperes (kVA)
• \( PF \) — Power factor (unitless, between 0 and 1)

Explanation: The apparent power is multiplied by the power factor to get the actual usable power.

3. Importance of kVA to kW Conversion

Details: Proper conversion ensures accurate power system design, correct equipment sizing, and efficient energy usage.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the apparent power in kVA and power factor (default 0.8). Power factor must be between 0 and 1.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is power factor?
A: Power factor is the ratio of real power to apparent power, representing efficiency of power usage.

Q2: What's a typical power factor value?
A: Most industrial systems aim for 0.8-0.95. Residential may be lower (0.7-0.9).

Q3: Can power factor be greater than 1?
A: No, power factor ranges from 0 to 1. Values above 1 indicate measurement errors.

Q4: Why is kW less than kVA?
A: Because kW represents only the usable power, while kVA includes both usable and reactive power.

Q5: How can I improve power factor?
A: Using power factor correction capacitors, optimizing motor loads, and reducing reactive power.