Radiator Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required radiator size in kilowatts (kW) based on room area for UK homes.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and heating engineers determine the appropriate radiator size for efficient room heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The room area is multiplied by the standard BTU requirement per square meter, then converted to kilowatts.
Details: Proper radiator sizing ensures efficient heating, prevents energy waste, and maintains comfortable room temperatures.
Tips: Measure your room area in square meters and enter the value. The calculator will determine the recommended radiator size in kW.
Q1: Why is 44.6 BTU/m² used in the calculation?
A: This is the standard heat requirement for a moderately insulated room in the UK climate.
Q2: Should I adjust for room height?
A: The standard calculation assumes 2.4m ceiling height. For higher ceilings, multiply the result by (your ceiling height/2.4).
Q3: What about room insulation?
A: For poorly insulated rooms, add 15-20% to the result. For well-insulated rooms, subtract 10-15%.
Q4: How many radiators should I have?
A: One radiator per 5-6m² is typical, but larger rooms may need multiple radiators to distribute heat evenly.
Q5: What if my room has large windows?
A: Add 10% to the calculated size for each large window in the room.