Boiler Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required boiler size in kilowatts (kW) based on your home's heat requirement in BTU/h.
Purpose: It helps UK homeowners and heating engineers determine the appropriate boiler capacity for efficient heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The heat requirement is converted from British Thermal Units per hour to kilowatts.
Details: Proper boiler sizing ensures energy efficiency, adequate heating capacity, and prevents short cycling or insufficient heating.
Tips: Enter your home's total heat requirement in BTU/h. The value must be > 0.
Q1: How do I find my home's heat requirement?
A: A heating engineer can perform a heat loss calculation, or you can estimate based on home size (e.g., 30-40 BTU/sq ft for UK homes).
Q2: Why is boiler sizing important?
A: Oversized boilers waste energy and wear out faster, while undersized boilers can't maintain comfortable temperatures.
Q3: What's the typical boiler size for UK homes?
A: Most UK homes need 24-30kW combi boilers, but this varies by property size and insulation.
Q4: Does this include hot water requirements?
A: This calculates heating needs only. For combi boilers, add 3-5kW for hot water capacity.
Q5: Should I round up the calculated size?
A: It's recommended to choose the next available standard boiler size above your calculation.