Energy Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts power consumption in watts over a time period in minutes to energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh).
Purpose: It helps users understand and calculate energy usage for electrical devices or systems when time is measured in minutes.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts watt-minutes to kWh by dividing by 60,000 (60 minutes/hour × 1000 watts/kW).
Details: Understanding energy consumption helps in estimating electricity costs, comparing device efficiency, and managing power usage.
Tips: Enter the power consumption in watts and time duration in minutes. Both values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: Why divide by 60,000?
A: To convert watt-minutes to kWh (1 kWh = 1000 watts × 1 hour = 1000 watts × 60 minutes = 60,000 watt-minutes).
Q2: How do I convert kWh back to watts?
A: Use the formula \( P_w = \frac{E_{kWh} \times 60000}{t_{min}} \).
Q3: What's a typical power value for household appliances?
A: LED bulbs: 5-15W, Laptop: 50W, Refrigerator: 100-400W, Microwave: 600-1200W.
Q4: Can I use this for solar panel calculations?
A: Yes, if you know the panel's output in watts and duration of sunlight in minutes.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically precise, but actual energy use may vary based on device efficiency and power fluctuations.