Energy Consumption Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) for electrical appliances in a UK household.
Purpose: It helps homeowners understand and manage their electricity usage, potentially reducing energy bills.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The appliance power is multiplied by usage time and quantity, then divided by 1000 to convert to kWh.
Details: An average UK household consumes about 10-15 kWh per day, varying by household size, appliances, and usage patterns.
Tips: Enter the appliance power in watts, daily usage time in hours, and quantity of appliances. All values must be > 0.
Q1: How can I find my appliance's power rating?
A: Check the label, manual, or manufacturer's website. Typical examples: fridge (150W), TV (100W), kettle (2000W).
Q2: Why is kWh a better unit than watts?
A: kWh accounts for both power and time, showing actual energy used rather than just power rating.
Q3: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: UK electricity is billed per kWh used. Multiply kWh by your tariff rate to estimate costs.
Q4: What uses the most electricity in a UK home?
A: Typically heating (40%), hot water (12%), and kitchen appliances (especially ovens and kettles).
Q5: How can I reduce my kWh usage?
A: Use energy-efficient appliances, reduce standby power, and be mindful of usage times.