Solar Cost per kWh Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the cost per kilowatt-hour (kWh) of energy produced by a solar system.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and businesses evaluate the financial efficiency of solar installations by calculating the cost per unit of energy produced.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total system cost is divided by the total energy production to determine the cost per unit of energy.
Details: This calculation helps compare solar energy costs with utility rates, evaluate return on investment, and make informed decisions about solar installations.
Tips: Enter the total installed cost of your solar system and the total expected energy production over its lifetime. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What should be included in the total solar system cost?
A: Include all equipment costs (panels, inverters, batteries), installation fees, permits, and any financing costs.
Q2: How do I estimate total energy production?
A: Multiply system capacity (kW) by annual sun hours in your location by system lifetime in years, adjusting for efficiency losses.
Q3: What's a good cost per kWh for solar?
A: Typically below $0.10/kWh in sunny areas, but compare with your local utility rates for meaningful evaluation.
Q4: Does this include maintenance costs?
A: Only if you include them in your total system cost. For complete analysis, factor in maintenance over the system's lifetime.
Q5: How does this compare to LCOE (Levelized Cost of Energy)?
A: This is a simplified version of LCOE. For more accurate analysis, consider time value of money and other financial factors.