Power Conversion Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts horsepower (HP) to kilowatts (kW) for single-phase electrical systems.
Purpose: It helps electricians, engineers, and technicians convert between mechanical and electrical power units.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The horsepower value is multiplied by the standard conversion factor of 0.746 to get the equivalent power in kilowatts.
Details: Accurate power conversion is essential for proper motor sizing, electrical system design, and energy efficiency calculations.
Tips: Simply enter the horsepower value (must be > 0) and the calculator will provide the equivalent power in kilowatts.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 0.746?
A: This comes from the definition of horsepower (1 HP = 550 ft-lb/s) converted to watts (745.7 W), then divided by 1000 for kW.
Q2: Does this work for three-phase systems?
A: The basic HP to kW conversion is the same, but three-phase power calculations require additional factors like power factor and voltage.
Q3: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The 0.746 factor is standard, but actual motor efficiency may affect real-world power requirements.
Q4: What's the difference between HP and kW?
A: Horsepower is a mechanical power unit, while kilowatts are electrical power units. Both measure power but in different contexts.
Q5: Can I convert kW back to HP?
A: Yes, divide kW by 0.746 to get HP (1 kW ≈ 1.341 HP).