Generator Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required generator size in kilowatts based on your total electrical load and a safety factor.
Purpose: It helps RV owners and campers determine the appropriate generator capacity for their power needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total wattage is converted to kilowatts (divided by 1000) then multiplied by a safety factor to account for startup surges and future needs.
Details: Correct generator sizing ensures reliable power supply, prevents overload situations, and improves fuel efficiency.
Tips: Enter the total wattage of all appliances you plan to run simultaneously and a safety factor (default 1.2). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why do we need a safety factor?
A: The safety factor accounts for startup power surges (especially with motors) and potential future power needs.
Q2: What's a typical safety factor for RVs?
A: Most RV applications use 1.2 to 1.5, with 1.2 being common for standard loads.
Q3: How do I find my total load?
A: Add up the wattage of all appliances you plan to run simultaneously. Check appliance labels or manuals for wattage.
Q4: Should I include air conditioning in my calculation?
A: Yes, especially if you'll be running it with other appliances. Note that AC units have high startup wattage.
Q5: Does this include battery charging needs?
A: No, if you need to charge batteries while running other appliances, add your charger's wattage to the total load.