Electrical Load Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the total electrical load in kilowatts (kW) by summing the power consumption of all appliances in an RV.
Purpose: Helps RV owners and campers ensure their electrical system can handle all connected devices without overloading.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Each appliance's wattage is converted to kilowatts (divided by 1000) and then summed to get the total load.
Details: Proper load calculation prevents circuit overloads, ensures generator compatibility, and maintains electrical system safety.
Tips: Enter the wattage for each appliance you plan to use simultaneously. Leave unused fields blank or zero.
Q1: What's a typical RV electrical capacity?
A: Most RVs have 30-50 amp service (3.6-6 kW for 120V systems), but check your specific RV's electrical panel.
Q2: Should I include all appliances?
A: Only include those you'll use simultaneously. Some appliances like A/C have high startup surges.
Q3: How do I find appliance wattage?
A: Check labels, manuals, or use a watt meter. Typical examples: LED lights (10W), fridge (150W), A/C (1500W).
Q4: What if my total exceeds my RV's capacity?
A: Consider staggering use of high-wattage appliances or upgrading your electrical system.
Q5: Does this include 12V systems?
A: No, this calculates 120V AC loads only. For 12V DC systems, use a different calculator.