Boiler Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required boiler size in kilowatts (kW) based on the heat output in BTU/h.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine the appropriate boiler size for heating systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The heat output in BTU/h is converted to kilowatts using the conversion factor of 3412 BTU/h per kW.
Details: Correct boiler sizing ensures efficient operation, prevents energy waste, and maintains optimal comfort levels.
Tips: Enter the heat output in BTU/h. The value must be greater than 0.
Q1: What's the significance of 3412 in the formula?
A: This is the conversion factor between BTU/h and kW (1 kW = 3412.142 BTU/h).
Q2: How do I determine my heat output requirement?
A: Heat output depends on factors like building size, insulation, climate, and desired temperature.
Q3: Should I round up the boiler size?
A: It's common practice to round up to the nearest standard boiler size for safety margins.
Q4: Does this calculator work for gas boilers too?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any boiler type when converting BTU/h to kW.
Q5: What's a typical range for residential boilers?
A: Most homes require boilers between 15-30 kW (50,000-100,000 BTU/h).