Energy Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) based on power in kilowatts (kW) and time in hours.
Purpose: It helps determine electrical energy usage for appliances, machinery, or entire facilities over a specific time period.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The power consumption is multiplied by the operating time to calculate total energy used.
Details: Accurate energy calculations help in estimating electricity costs, sizing electrical systems, and evaluating energy efficiency.
Tips: Enter the power in kilowatts (kW) and time in hours. For appliances rated in watts, divide by 1000 to convert to kW.
Q1: What's the difference between kW and kWh?
A: kW measures power (rate of energy use), while kWh measures energy (power × time).
Q2: How do I convert watts to kilowatts?
A: Divide watt value by 1000 (1 kW = 1000 W).
Q3: Can I use this for minutes or seconds?
A: First convert time to hours (minutes ÷ 60, seconds ÷ 3600).
Q4: How accurate is this for variable power devices?
A: For devices with varying power, use average power or calculate for each power level separately.
Q5: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: Electricity is typically billed per kWh. Multiply kWh by your rate to estimate costs.