Power Conversion Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts horsepower (HP) to kilowatts (kW) for 3-phase motors.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers and technicians convert between mechanical power (HP) and electrical power (kW) units.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The horsepower value is multiplied by the standard conversion factor of 0.746 to get the equivalent power in kilowatts.
Details: Accurate conversion between HP and kW is essential for motor sizing, electrical system design, and energy efficiency calculations.
Tips: Simply enter the horsepower value (must be > 0) and the calculator will display the equivalent power in kilowatts.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 0.746?
A: This comes from the definition of 1 horsepower = 550 ft-lb/s = 745.7 watts (rounded to 0.746 kW).
Q2: Does this work for single-phase motors too?
A: Yes, the conversion factor is the same regardless of phase, but the calculator is labeled for 3-phase as that's the most common industrial application.
Q3: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion is mathematically exact, but real-world motor efficiencies may affect actual power requirements.
Q4: What about metric horsepower?
A: Metric HP (PS) uses a different factor (1 HP = 0.7355 kW). This calculator uses mechanical (imperial) horsepower.
Q5: Can I convert kW back to HP?
A: Yes, divide kW by 0.746 to get HP (or multiply by 1.341 for the inverse conversion).