Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts generator apparent power (kVA) to real power (kW) using the power factor.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, contractors, and generator users understand the actual usable power output of a generator.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The apparent power (kVA) is multiplied by the power factor to determine the actual usable power (kW) that performs work.
Details: Proper conversion ensures you don't overload your generator and helps in sizing generators correctly for specific loads.
Tips: Enter the generator's kVA rating and power factor (default 0.8). Power factor must be between 0 and 1.
Q1: What is power factor?
A: Power factor is the ratio of real power (kW) to apparent power (kVA), representing how effectively power is being used.
Q2: Why is 0.8 a common power factor?
A: Many generators are rated at 0.8 PF as it's typical for many industrial loads with inductive components.
Q3: Can power factor be greater than 1?
A: No, power factor ranges from 0 to 1. Values near 1 indicate more efficient power usage.
Q4: How do I find my generator's kVA rating?
A: Check the generator's nameplate or specifications - it's usually clearly marked.
Q5: Why is my kW output less than my kVA rating?
A: Because of the power factor - only a portion of the apparent power is converted to real, usable power.