Amp-Hours Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts energy in kilowatt-hours (kWh) to electrical charge in amp-hours (Ah) based on system voltage.
Purpose: It helps battery system designers, solar installers, and electrical engineers convert between energy and charge units.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts kWh to watt-hours (×1000), then divides by voltage to get amp-hours.
Details: This conversion is essential for battery sizing, solar system design, and understanding electrical storage capacity.
Tips: Enter the energy in kWh and system voltage (default 12V). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why multiply by 1000 in the formula?
A: We multiply by 1000 to convert kilowatt-hours (kWh) to watt-hours (Wh) before calculating amp-hours.
Q2: What's a typical voltage for this calculation?
A: Common voltages are 12V (cars/RVs), 24V (trucks/solar), or 48V (home solar systems).
Q3: Can I use this for battery capacity?
A: Yes, this helps determine how many amp-hours your battery needs to store a certain kWh amount.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically precise, but real-world battery performance may vary due to efficiency losses.
Q5: What if I know watt-hours instead of kWh?
A: Simply divide watt-hours by voltage directly (skip the ×1000 step).