Energy Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) based on power in kilowatts (kW) and time in hours.
Purpose: It helps estimate electricity usage for appliances, systems, or entire facilities over time.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Energy is simply power multiplied by time. 1 kWh equals 1 kW of power used for 1 hour.
Details: Understanding kWh helps with energy budgeting, cost estimation, and efficiency analysis for electrical systems.
Tips: Enter the power consumption in kW and the operating time in hours. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between kW and kWh?
A: kW measures power (rate of energy use), while kWh measures energy (total consumption over time).
Q2: How do I convert watts to kW?
A: Divide watts by 1000 (1 kW = 1000W). Enter the kW value in the calculator.
Q3: Can I use minutes instead of hours?
A: Convert minutes to hours by dividing by 60 (30 min = 0.5 hours) before entering.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's precise for constant power draw. For variable loads, use average power over time.
Q5: How do I estimate electricity costs from kWh?
A: Multiply kWh by your electricity rate (e.g., $0.12/kWh).