Generator Wattage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the appropriate generator size by calculating the required wattage based on your total electrical load and a safety factor.
Purpose: It helps homeowners, contractors, and facility managers select a properly sized generator for their needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total wattage of all connected devices is multiplied by a safety factor to account for startup surges and future expansion.
Details: Correct generator sizing ensures reliable power, prevents overloads, improves fuel efficiency, and extends equipment life.
Tips: Enter the total wattage of all connected devices and a safety factor (default 1.2). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical safety factor?
A: Residential applications typically use 1.2-1.3, while commercial/industrial uses 1.3-1.5 depending on load types.
Q2: How do I find my total load wattage?
A: Sum the wattage of all devices you plan to power simultaneously, or use our Load Calculator tool.
Q3: Should I consider startup currents?
A: Yes, the safety factor accounts for this. For large motors, you may need to increase the factor.
Q4: What if I have three-phase equipment?
A: This calculator is for single-phase. For three-phase, use our Three-Phase Generator Calculator.
Q5: Does this include future expansion?
A: You may increase the safety factor (e.g., to 1.5) if planning significant future loads.