Air Conditioner Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required air conditioner size (in kW) based on room area and the unit's Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER).
Purpose: It helps Australian homeowners and businesses determine the appropriate air conditioner capacity for their spaces.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cooling capacity needed based on room size and adjusted for the unit's efficiency.
Details: Correct sizing ensures energy efficiency, proper cooling, and prevents short-cycling or excessive wear on the unit.
Tips: Enter the room area in square meters and the EER (default 3.5 for average units). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is EER?
A: Energy Efficiency Ratio measures how efficiently an AC unit cools relative to energy consumed (higher is better).
Q2: What's a typical EER value?
A: Standard units range 2.5-3.5, while high-efficiency models can reach 4.0-5.0+.
Q3: Does this account for room insulation?
A: The 44.6 factor assumes average Australian conditions. Poor insulation may require 20-30% more capacity.
Q4: What about room height?
A: This calculator assumes standard 2.4m ceilings. For higher ceilings, multiply area by (height/2.4).
Q5: Should I round up the result?
A: Yes, AC units come in standard sizes (2.5kW, 3.5kW, 5kW, etc.). Round up to the nearest available size.