Boiler Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the appropriate boiler size in kilowatts (kW) based on your heating load in BTU/h.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and heating engineers select the correctly sized boiler for UK properties.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts British Thermal Units to kilowatts using the conversion factor 3412 BTU/h = 1 kW.
Details: Proper boiler sizing ensures energy efficiency, reduces operating costs, and extends equipment lifespan while providing adequate heating.
Tips: Enter your property's heating load in BTU/h. The calculator will output the recommended boiler size in kW.
Q1: How do I find my heating load?
A: A heating engineer can perform a heat loss calculation, or use our Heating Load Calculator tool.
Q2: What's the average boiler size for UK homes?
A: Typical UK homes require 24-30kW boilers, but this varies by property size and insulation.
Q3: Why is boiler sizing important?
A: Oversized boilers cycle on/off frequently reducing efficiency, while undersized boilers can't meet demand.
Q4: Does this include hot water requirements?
A: This calculates heating needs only. For combi boilers, add 3-5kW for hot water capacity.
Q5: What if I have an older property?
A: Older, less insulated homes typically require 10-20% larger boilers than the calculation suggests.