Air Conditioning Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required air conditioning power in kilowatts based on room area and the system's COP.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine the appropriate air conditioning capacity needed for a given space.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the cooling load (44.6 BTU/hr per m²) to kW while accounting for the system's efficiency (COP).
Details: Correctly sized air conditioning ensures energy efficiency, proper dehumidification, and equipment longevity.
Tips: Enter the room area in square meters and the COP (default 3.0). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is COP in air conditioning?
A: COP (Coefficient of Performance) measures efficiency - the ratio of cooling output to energy input.
Q2: What's a typical COP value?
A: Modern units typically have COP between 3.0-4.0, but check your specific model's specifications.
Q3: Why 44.6 BTU/hr per m²?
A: This is a standard cooling load estimate for moderately sized rooms with average insulation.
Q4: Should I round up the result?
A: Yes, it's recommended to round up to the nearest standard unit size available.
Q5: Does this account for other factors?
A: This provides a baseline. Consider insulation, windows, occupancy, and heat-generating appliances for precise sizing.