Air Conditioning Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required air conditioning power (in kW) based on room area and the unit's Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER).
Purpose: Helps UK homeowners and businesses determine the appropriate air conditioning capacity for their spaces.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cooling capacity needed based on UK climate conditions and the efficiency of the AC unit.
Details: Correctly sized air conditioning ensures energy efficiency, proper cooling, and prevents system overwork or short-cycling.
Tips: Enter the room area in square meters and the EER rating of your AC unit (default 3.5). Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is EER?
A: Energy Efficiency Ratio is the cooling output (BTU/h) divided by power input (W). Higher EER means more efficient.
Q2: Why is 44.6 used for UK calculations?
A: This factor accounts for typical UK heat loads including solar gain, occupants, and appliances.
Q3: What's a typical EER rating?
A: Standard units range 2.5-3.5, while energy-efficient models can reach 4.0+.
Q4: Should I round up the calculated kW?
A: Yes, select the next available unit size (e.g., if 3.2kW, choose 3.5kW unit).
Q5: Does this account for room height?
A: The calculation assumes standard UK ceiling heights (2.4-2.7m). For higher ceilings, increase the area proportionally.