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Definition: This calculator estimates the current drawn by a 2.2 kilowatt 3-phase electric motor based on voltage and power factor.
Purpose: It helps electricians and engineers determine the electrical current requirements for motor installations and circuit design.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts kW to watts (×1000), then divides by the product of voltage, power factor, and √3 (1.732) for 3-phase systems.
Details: Proper current estimation ensures correct wire sizing, circuit breaker selection, and prevents electrical system overloads.
Tips: Enter the line voltage (typically 400V for industrial systems) and power factor (default 0.9). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is the power factor important?
A: Power factor represents efficiency of power usage. Lower PF means higher current for same real power.
Q2: What's a typical voltage for 3-phase motors?
A: Common voltages include 208V, 400V, 480V, or 600V depending on regional standards.
Q3: What if my motor has a different power rating?
A: Use our general 3-Phase Motor Current Calculator for other power ratings.
Q4: Does this include startup current?
A: No, this calculates running current. Startup current is typically 5-7 times higher.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical value. Actual current may vary due to load conditions and motor efficiency.